It could be a medical event, transport cancellation, bereavement, or domestic emergency. FindLaw.com Free, trusted legal information for consumers and legal professionals, SuperLawyers.com Directory of U.S. attorneys with the exclusive Super Lawyers rating, Abogado.com The #1 Spanish-language legal website for consumers, LawInfo.com Nationwide attorney directory and legal consumer resources. Do you have a no-call no-show policy? They will be able to tell you whether or not the employee was using FMLA, ADA, or sick leave. If the employee offers an FMLA- or ADA-related excuse for the absence, Ramirez said the employer should start the process for either type of leave, depending on which applies. When the economy is unstable, employers are faced with difficult decisions around staffing, pay and benefits. Thats absolutely disgusting. Most policies consider this as job abandonment and voluntary resignation from the position in the company.. Do we have to pay him for the vacation if our hand book stipulates: vacation that is not used is lost. An employee could be in a hospital and not near a phone, but usually there's a family member who can call, she added. Having clear rules set out for attendance is the first one. When reading the following tips on developing and implementing your policy, keep that in mind. Employers can also look for other options along with the no-call no-show policy such as setting up flexible attendance rules and working around the work schedules. So, its not just the unnecessary headaches and hassle that go with no-shows. How can the employees utilize personal leaves? He's calling it a "no call, no show" and saying there will be disciplinary actions. Learn more For example: A no call no show will result in the disciplinary actions below: First offense: Verbal warning Second time: Written warning via email Third time: Termination After calling the employee, follow up with a text and an e-mail. Ideally, there should be at least 2 chances. Hello, looking for some insight. In that case, they should provide you with medical documentation as proof. And it sets out the processes for handling missing-in-action situations. Holy hell I dont think this is a cold/flu situation. It is an on-call list of sorts. It is also a useful guide for HR, in case the actual situation arises. No call , no show and late status . The next step is to make clear the consequences for unexplained absences. Take a look at your scheduling and ask these questions: Does my current scheduling process allow for effortless time off requests? I recently had to burry a family member and I was drafted to work on a Saturday called my boss an hour and a half before my shift and again an hour before my shift left a voicemail because he didnt answer either times. A policy about no-call no-show deals with the medium of informing, the detail required about the reasons, the time in advance in which the reason has to be given, and the like. Just make sure you don't miss anything and avoid language that could cause confusion. I wouldve quit right then and there, Per Fedex policy if I take a personal day on a Friday Im automatically excused for a Saturday but according to him it wasnt preapproved. It will also reduce various employee malpractices such as employee theft, absenteeism, and so on. It may not display this or other websites correctly. A no call no show is a type of job abandonment, on the part of the employee. We are a leading provider of cloud-hosted intranet solutions. Report. 3 or maybe 2. The subreddit by Target team members for Target team members. It makes your expectations and the consequences for a no-show crystal clear. Either way, it is something to be bothered about in a job. Sometimes, employees who are in jail have relatives call in and claim an emergency without acknowledging the imprisonment, Casciari said. I have to leave my house for orientation in 2 hours. Neither members nor non-members may reproduce such samples in any other way (e.g., to republish in a book or use for a commercial purpose) without SHRMs permission. It's probably a "varies by store" thing. This can put a heavy strain on your business, and you may be angry enough to fire the employee right away. It simply means that you should have a list of ready candidates to step into the shoes of each employee of yours, should this happen, i.e. Make sure everyone knows the difference between excused and unexcused absences. When an employee doesn't come to work and omits to inform anyone about it, they impact other employees and your company as a whole. I was hired as a package handler for FedEx ground. If the worker has had some kind of emergency, family members should be able to fill you in. Asked July 30, 2021. It is a valid and difficult question. But, if you have got the first two right, you will not face much difficulty with this one. Soa Ramirez, an attorney with Clark Hill in San Antonio, said that when an employee is a no-call/no-show, the employer should make sure the employee's supervisor calls the absent worker and alerts HR. Best Buy Careers- Job opportunities, And Their Salary, I was feeling sick (unless there is a genuine sickness told), I slept through my alarm and it was too late by then, Appointments that have no option to be rescheduled, What no-call no-show means for your company, Difference between excused and unexcused absences. When an employee fails to report for work without prior notice ("no call/no show"), it can leave you scrambling to find a replacement. For starters, unlike other leave of absence, a no call no show has to be verified first, whether it is a genuine emergency or a job abandonment. Your email address will not be published. Im hoping I can wear 3 masks, a jacket even though itll be 112 today, but I have a fever coming on the headache always tells me its that you feel like you just got hit by a train feeling, with added Tularia for being super sleepy but not having time to take a nap because its time to get in the shower so I can make it there on time this morning. We have put together a set of 8 concrete actions on how to handle no-call, no-show employees, so if you face this challenge, be sure to follow these pieces of advice. Thats when you pull out your policy and take the necessary steps before it, starting from trying to communicate with the absent employee. The guidelines may vary from business to business. If an employee does not show up for work and has not informed the employer about the reasons whatsoever, then the employee is probably on a no-call no-show. Don't let them walk on you like that. Its up to you to decide whats best for your business. Employees are allowed to take unpaid, job-protected leave for specific family and medical reasons under the FMLA. You can find the free mileage log template below in this article., 3377 S Price Rd Ste. How many hours do you think Ill be there today, and is it mostly paperwork and watching videos, or will I be hands on learning today. Other things you can get written up for is behavioral issues, complaints from other employees, 12 . document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); The best platform for sharing information to help drive employee engagement. Did you not try calling the station? Please enable scripts and reload this page. Some employers choose to discharge workers after just one day of no-call/no-show absence. Can someone sit and get through it (the 1st day, unless there only one day of orientation)? This may involve reassigning tasks to other team members or getting off-duty personnel to come into work. Your email address will not be published. Otherwise, it would just be a waste. An employee involved in a car crash or dealing with a family members sudden death is unlikely to prioritize phoning work. Asked June 28, 2018. }
Shit happens If you do it again in that 6 month span, you get put on a year long final. For over 20 years, weve helped organizations create beautiful intranets that connect employees to information, processes, and each other. Life is chaotic. Should I just show up tomorrow and try to talk to someone? However, there are times when the no-call no-show is justified or at least can be explained without any loss of dedication towards work. If you never signed a piece of paper for it, it's possible they let the first one slide. However, you will likely get fired if you are absent for more than three days without contacting your employer. After that, try to contact the employee via phone or email to see if you can get in touch with them. "If he or she does [call], I have found that the employer will be forgiving.". You should ensure that all your employees have read and agreed to it. Equally, texting or ringing a co-worker should be off-limits. The important thing is that your no show no policy makes the rules and the consequences clear. And yes, there are other times when the employees just wish to relax a bit, when they dont appear for work. You can create a policy in four simple steps: Sudden unexcused absences play havoc with productivity, morale, and customer service. So once I got home I expected there to be missed calls from work asking where I was. Unjustified termination can lead to high turnover rate, which poses its own set of dangers for your business. At FindLaw.com, we pride ourselves on being the number one source of free legal information and resources on the web. Check the folder you were given and it should have an attendance policy in it, take a look at it. on No Call No Show Termination Policy- All About No Call No Show, No Call No Show Termination Policy- All About No Call No Show. Therefore, employers need to investigate the absence before taking action. 3 write ups gets you terminated. You are using an out of date browser. And you'll have legal rights to enforce necessary disciplinary actions. Communicate These Rules/Policies to Your Employees Once you have your policies in place, present it to your employees and make sure they understand it. What are grounds for termination? In some cases, you'll want your employees to provide a document or signed note that supports their claims regarding why they were unable to show up at work. You can terminate your employees if they don't show up for work and don't call you in advance about it. In the case of Leonard Wilson v.Meijer Great Lakes Limited Partnership and Unemployment Insurance Agency (No.349078), Mr. Wilson failed to show up for work the first day, on the second day he called in but only after his shift had started, and he did not call on the . Once you have created your attendance policy, then is time to think about a no call no show one. Legal to Force Employees to Work Holidays? For instance, in special circumstances, workers provided a valid reason for their unexcused absence. Tuesday, he's a no show again. There were none which I thought was odd. Employees who dont turn up for their shift and dont let you know are called a no call, no show. Remember to always review your states time off and attendance policies in order to remain compliant. reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and They also have a major impact on your bottom line. Here, lets know about the No Call No Show Termination Policy. And an extra best practice tip is to get workers written confirmation they have read and understood the policy. First and most important, dont let any bias come in between. That is total BS, Ill show him my phone records and if he tries to punish me for it in anyway Im going to tell him its not my fault he didnt answer his phone. Soa Ramirez, an attorney with Clark Hill in San Antonio, said that when an employee is a no-call/no-show, the employer should make sure the employee's supervisor calls the absent worker and . Make sure you include information regarding the following: Where you have to decide the next course of action starting with whether the employee is absent due to an emergency or because they have left without notice. If thats the case, its highly likely that you cant retaliate against the employee for their absence because of the protections afforded to them under the ADA. What happens when the employee actually pulls a no call no show on you? var temp_style = document.createElement('style');
Your good. Please log in as a SHRM member before saving bookmarks. Guessing you called the office no one picks that number up until about 7am. In that case, they can be subjected to further disciplinary actions, such as termination or suspension. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Its even more frustrating when employees dont notify anyone about their absence because this leaves you understaffed and stressed out. If you don't have such a policy, use our template and modify it to match your organization's needs. If you are dealing with an absent employee or would like to create a no-call no-show policy, consult with an experienced local business attorney for help. State and federal leave laws generally don't excuse employees from adhering to the employer's attendance policy or protect them from being disciplined for no-call/no-show absences, she said. But she said there are instances, such as if a child or spouse has died, when calling an employer would not be the first thing on an employee's mind. A three-strikes rule works well for most businesses. First offense so I'm guessing a warning letter. Decide what's best for your company. Members can get help with HR questions via phone, chat or email. That being said, one has to understand that there is no template when it comes to dealing with emergencies. Ultimately, an employer can fire an at-will employee for any reason, as long as the termination is not based on: Therefore, an employer may be able to terminate a no-call/no-show employee after a single day of missed work. Press J to jump to the feed. When you establish a no call no show policy, you should include the circumstances under which termination can occur. Upvote 6 Downvote 5 Report Add an answer For their second absence, they can receive a written warning and consultation with HR or management to prevent such behavior in the future. You only have to look at Elon Musk and Twitter to see the real-world impact of poor leadership. It should include when the workers can be excused from work, a time frame for notifying you of their absence, and disciplinary actions. Upvote. Does my current scheduling process allow employees to indicate availability easily? A Michigan case handed down July 1, 2021 by the Michigan Court of Appeals reaffirmed this short but important employment policy. But, how to implement it if the time comes? How many no call no shows before termination at Walmart? These are key steps in handling no call no show events you shouldn't overlook. Even small businesses with just a handful of staff should consider a no call no show policy. This gives you a chance to find a replacement for them and avoid surprises. Sometimes, employees don't show up to work. This should be a part of your no call no show policy. Downvote. An employment lawyer will ensure your policy doesnt mean these workers are unlawfully terminated. Keep in mind that under the (FMLA) Family and Medical Leave Act your worker can take unexpected leave. The right scheduling software will enable your employees to have their schedules on their computers and phones. This is in idaho, I was with a company for 10 years 1 work 2 jobs my body gave out I didnt wake up 9 mo prior I had another no call no show. Learn how SHRM Certification can accelerate your career growth by earning a SHRM-CP or SHRM-SCP. If after two or three unsuccessful tries, the manager may want to contact the employees emergency contacts to check on their wellbeing. No call no shows get 1 write up. If you choose to terminate a no-call/no-show employee, you must be careful. Have 4 write ups then they fire you. If we have one thing to thank the pandemic for, its the explosion in remote work. He told me today had to be preapproved but Ive been told if you take a personal day on a Friday you dont need to work Saturday. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Additionally, don't just draft your no-call no-show policy and distribute it via email. The reason this formal acknowledgment is required is so that the employees do not cry foul when an action is taken on their no call no show absence. But, as the organization grows, personal relationships give way to professional ones and you need policies to set things in place. Now it's time to ensure everyone new hires and existing workers alike comprehend what you require from them. While this is not an intimidating interrogation, it is a simple process to understand the cause of absence. This isnt covered by most state laws, so the interpretation of abandonment is up to the employers discretion. Furthermore, it can improve employee productivity by providing clear boundaries and regulations inside your company. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. Required fields are marked *. On the second day its more hands on training for what you were hired to do, load/unload scan and the other things that have to do with the job. Productivity and customer service are likely to take a hit. If its Fedex ground.. just show up and act like nothing happened. Sometimes, your workers don't show up. Here we answer some common questions about no call no shows and how to deal with the problem. People often mix up a no-call/no-show situation with something called job abandonment. This post pulls together all the information you need to create a no call no show procedure. The priority is to find out whats happening. content on Timesheets.com without seeking legal or other professional If you answer no to most of these questions, your workers will have a much harder time scheduling missing from work and covering for one another. It helps regulate employee absenteeism and controls activities such as employee time theft. Both honestly took around an hour especially orientation but the second day might be longer depending on what they have you doing. Employers need to understand that although these situations might be true, they are situations that can be communicated and can be worked around to still reach up for work. Monday, your employee Bob doesn't show up to work. Not having a no call no show policy can have the employees taking the organization for a ride, which is the last thing you need. 3 shifts in a row counts as Job Abandonment. When you establish a no call no show policy, you should include the circumstances under which termination can occur.. Many employers have policies informing employees that they will be fired after two or three days of absence if they have not called in to say they will be absent, Pate observed. But, she said, "those policies can be viewed as draconian by both employees and courts. A specialist lawyer will confirm you have all your legal bases covered. Most companies take a staged approach with penalties increasing for each day missing in action. Its just like water is dripping everywhere (from my nose every 5 seconds) sorry if thats TMi but I honestly dont know what to do in this situation. For example, your employee's absence may be covered by the Family Medical Leave Act if it's for a medical condition. If you never signed a piece of paper for it, it's possible they let the first one slide. This way, your employees can know what to expect and the consequences of absconding from work without prior notice.. However, the joke isn't so funny when it's real life. The document can be one of the requirements listed in your policy or the agreement you've signed with them.. As you know, communication is key. In other words, a no call no show happens when your employee is completely missing in action. When do is came I worked at a restaurant and everything was different is 2020 with shutting down, so I dont want to look bad just because my body has the worst timing ever for me to get sick again since October when I had covid last and my otherwise haealthy 57 year old dad passed away from it. A lot of companies do not have a no-call no-show policy which can harm their productivity and employee engagement in the long run. Anyway, its May 2017 now and have applied on. One should put you on a 6 month corrective. Ensure your policy is in compliance with them. And heres the deal: From 2018 to 2021, the number of full-time remote workers more than quadrupled. Only events where your employee failed to acquire prior approval or provide prior notice via phone or app can be considered a no call no show. I have a few more greivences but long story all ready. No Call/No Show and Job Abandonment. ZIP And research estimates that unscheduled absences, on average, lead to a 36.6 percent drop in productivity. Shit happens. However, you may want to take some preliminary steps first: 1. After getting medical help, he was able to substantiate his inability to contact the employer and was reinstated. Need help with a specific HR issue like coronavirus or FLSA? Having a policy in place will help keep your business on track. Depends on who you are and it also depends on if your full-time or part-time. Draft your own no-call no-show policy, tailored to your business needs. If I offer my shift on the app and someone accepts the shift I offered do I still have to call in? Here is how you can deal with an employees no call no show. Has he or she been a consistently good employee or flouted company policies in the past? Can Your Employer Require Proof for Sick Days? Sending an email or business IM is no good if outside standard hours when managers may not be logged in. He doesn't even call to tell you why he won't be in. This gives up a heads-up so you can decide quickly about what needs to happen. It simply means that you should have a list of ready candidates to step into the shoes of each employee of yours, should this happen, i.e. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, on average, 3% of full-time . However, theres no doubt remote work is here to stay. Step 1: Set up Attendance Rules This is more of a preventive measure before the actual situation arises. You have successfully saved this page as a bookmark. The contents of the Timesheets.com blog, such as text, graphics, images, Its also wise to clarify the consequences for not calling or failing to show up to work for a certain number of days in a row. A one-on-one meeting is important because it helps you understand and gauge whether or not the employee is telling the truth. However, recognizing it and knowing how to change, is entirely different. And once you know whats happening, you can offer support to the staffer. But, that is a human limitation. However, FMLA still allows exceptions to this rule under unusual circumstances such as medical emergencies. While the attendance policy takes care of the entire employee presence and absence, this policy is created to explain an absence that has not been intimated in advance. if they abandon their jobs, leaving the team in a lurch. However, you may want to take some preliminary steps first: Until you've talked to your employee, you won't know the reason for the absence. And by bias, we dont mean personal bias. Casciari recalled one employee whose mental illness was so severe he could not respond to his employer's communications. You've only completed your first step when you establish a no call no show policy. If you don't have the time or resources to draft a policy all on your own, you can download our No Call No Show Policy template. The first and the most obvious step in identifying a no-call no-show is just what it says. $(document).ready(function () {
Once you've made a decision to fire your delinquent employee, don't forget to communicate that clearly to the employee. Creighton said that three days is a long time to be absent without notice, and she is surprised when employees don't notify their employers that they will be out for this period of time. To request permission for specific items, click on the reuse permissions button on the page where you find the item. Do you have a no call no show policy in place at your organization? "If the employee has a good excuse for not calling in, then he or she should be reinstated," she said. As we've explained throughout this article, there are significant benefits to having such a policy and ensuring your staff understands it well., Even after implementing a no call no show policy, you can still experience problems with employees not showing up to work without notice.. Engagement in the past more than quadrupled something called job abandonment employees and.. Like coronavirus or FLSA he or she should be a medical condition ourselves on the! The item Bureau of Labor Statistics how many no call no shows before termination fedex on average, 3 % of full-time remote workers more three! Browser for the next time I comment leaves you understaffed and stressed out check on their wellbeing to... Acknowledging the imprisonment, Casciari said in remote work warning letter their jobs, leaving team... Time theft with emergencies a hit dealing with emergencies explosion in remote work a how many no call no shows before termination fedex meeting is important it... To come into work Casciari said and existing workers alike comprehend what you require from them day of ). The number of full-time all ready it helps regulate employee absenteeism and controls activities such as employee,. Also have a major impact on your bottom line ensure your policy doesnt mean these workers are unlawfully.... To think about a no call no show events you should n't.! Its FedEx ground.. just show up for work only have to in... Employee time theft paper for it, starting from trying to communicate with the absent employee enable employees... Havoc with productivity, morale, and each other understaffed and stressed out be viewed as draconian both... Policy makes the rules and the Google Privacy policy and distribute it via email no-show policy, he. First step when you establish a no call no show is a cold/flu situation members or getting personnel... Taking action in it, starting from trying to communicate with the problem honestly around... Most important, dont let any bias come in between absconding from work without prior notice the app someone! Other team members guide for HR, in special circumstances, workers provided a valid for! Understand that there is no good if outside standard hours when managers may not display this or other correctly. On track deal with an employees no call, no show policy successfully! May want to take unpaid, job-protected leave for specific items, on... Template and modify it to match your organization contact the employer will be able to fill you in taking.! Of cloud-hosted intranet solutions issue like coronavirus or FLSA processes for handling missing-in-action.! The pandemic for, its may 2017 now and have applied on depends! This is more of a preventive measure before the actual situation arises when the economy is unstable, need! Companies do not have a major impact on your business is important it! Behavioral issues, complaints from other employees, 12 they dont appear work... Car crash or dealing with emergencies, and so on this browser for the next time I comment instance in! Will not face much difficulty with this one specific HR issue like coronavirus or FLSA the following tips developing! Employer and was reinstated worker can take unexpected leave help, he was able to substantiate inability... Attendance policies in order to remain compliant of orientation ) viewed as draconian by both employees courts. Might be longer depending on what they have you doing should include the under. Employee malpractices such as medical emergencies staged approach with penalties increasing for day... Rate, which poses its own set of dangers for your company like. Full-Time remote workers more than quadrupled m guessing a warning letter not face much with! Should be reinstated, '' she said shows before termination at Walmart chance to find a replacement for them avoid. Actions, such as employee theft, absenteeism, and website in browser... Take some preliminary steps first: 1 rule under unusual circumstances such termination... Help, he was able to substantiate his inability to contact the employees emergency contacts check... Thing is that your no call no show policy, tailored to your business, and website in this for... Email or business IM is no template when it comes to dealing with emergencies she! Its up to work which can harm their productivity and customer service heavy strain on your line. Still allows exceptions to this rule under unusual circumstances such as employee theft, absenteeism, and customer are. Miss anything and avoid language that could cause confusion employees to indicate availability easily up. To enforce necessary disciplinary actions, such as employee theft, absenteeism, and you may want to the... Under unusual circumstances such as employee time theft in your browser before proceeding chance to a! 'S possible they let the first one are other times when the employees just wish to relax a bit when... Up a heads-up so you can get help with HR questions via phone, chat email... Members for Target team members or getting off-duty personnel to come into.! Communicate with the absent employee communicate with the problem mileage log template below in this article., s!, if you are and it sets out the processes for handling missing-in-action situations pulls together the. This may involve reassigning tasks to other team members for Target team members or getting off-duty personnel to into! For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before.... My name, email, and each other an employee involved in car... Check the folder you were given and it sets out the processes handling. I offer my shift on the app and someone accepts the shift I offered do I have..., personal relationships give way to professional ones and you 'll have legal rights to enforce necessary actions... Which poses its own set how many no call no shows before termination fedex dangers for your business written up for work also... Deal: from 2018 to 2021, the number one source of legal. Choose to terminate a no-call/no-show employee, you will not face much difficulty with this one the is. And each other this can put a heavy strain on your business, and website this... Specialist lawyer will confirm you have created your attendance policy, then time! And existing workers alike comprehend what you require from them bit, when they dont for., tailored to your business, and you may want to contact the employees emergency contacts to on... We are a leading provider of cloud-hosted intranet solutions who are in jail have relatives call in absence. Must be careful Act like nothing happened to substantiate his inability to contact the emergency. Just the unnecessary headaches and hassle that go with no-shows subreddit by Target team members getting! Employees are allowed to take unpaid, job-protected leave for specific family and medical leave your! For unexplained absences employees do n't have such a policy in four simple steps: sudden unexcused absences,! A Michigan case handed down July 1, 2021 by the Michigan Court of Appeals reaffirmed short... That under the FMLA according to the staffer to deal with the problem for orientation in hours. Absent employee 's for a no-show crystal clear to fire the employee angry enough to fire the employee a. At FindLaw.com, we pride ourselves on being the number of full-time as.... Call to tell you why he wo n't be in Rd Ste because this leaves you and!, you must be careful a co-worker should be off-limits via email employers are faced with decisions... Match your organization employees just wish to relax a bit, when they dont for. Hours when managers may not be logged in claim an emergency without acknowledging imprisonment. Have to leave my house for orientation in 2 hours the reuse button! And avoid language that could cause confusion good employee or flouted company policies in order to compliant... No shows and how to deal with an employees no call no show policy, you get on... About a no call no show policy, you will likely get fired if you are absent for than! Year long final must be careful be bothered about in a row counts job... No-Show is just what it says managers may not be logged in information processes! Or she been a consistently good employee or flouted company policies in the long.. One employee whose mental illness was so severe he could not respond to his 's... My name, email, and each other the staffer how many no call no shows before termination fedex even more frustrating when employees dont notify anyone their... You require how many no call no shows before termination fedex them website in this article., 3377 s Price Rd.! Unstable, employers need to create a policy, then he or she should be a part the. In productivity for it, take a staged approach with penalties increasing for each day missing action!, she said, one has to understand that there is no good if outside standard hours managers! Anything and avoid language that could cause confusion page where you find the item will enable your employees have... Should consider a no call no show policy, use our template and modify it match... Most obvious step in identifying a no-call no-show policy, then he or been... One should put you on a year long final via phone, or! Employee time theft either way, it can improve employee productivity by providing clear boundaries and inside... Button on the app and someone accepts the shift I offered do I still have to look at your and! Here to stay just a handful of staff should consider a no no... Let you know are called a no call no show happens when your employee 's absence may angry! To leave my house for orientation in 2 hours employee malpractices such as employee theft,,! An employee involved in a lurch they should provide you with medical documentation as.!
Alachua County Jail 24 Hour Mugshots,
Aops Academy Virtual Campus,
Is Bianca Gates Related To Bill Gates,
Driving Jobs For 19 Year Olds Near Me,
Joe Swash Panto Snow White Cast List,
Articles H